1.The most rewarding exercises was the egg drop because the egg survived the fall. Most of the readings were interesting, especially the readings about behavioral design, and about package design. The assignment that I found most challenging was the analysis of a retail store because I was not sure what to put in the powerpoint, and what to put in the spoken part of the presentation. Also I ended up walking several miles to get to the store (unfortunately farther than I thought it was) so I could not return to the store to take pictures or looks at aspects of the store over again.
2. In seminar this year I learned that products are designed based on combinations of visceral, behavioral and reflective design. Another thing that I learned is that when a product does not work the way I want or is complicated, that it is not necessarily me doing something wrong, that sometimes there is a problem with the way a product is designed.
3. In the future when buying products I will pay attention more to how products are designed. Just because a product is more expensive or looks complicated. does not necessarily make it designed better--most times the better design is simpler than other designs.
Monday, November 23, 2009
Thursday, November 19, 2009
Behavioral Architecture
1. An example of architectural design that I consider an epic failure is the Tacoma Narrows Bridge in St.Paul/Minneapolis that collapsed last year due to wind and traffic.
Another (although not epic) failure is the kitchen at my house before it was remodeled. In the kitchen one could not open the oven and the refrigerator at the same time. Also the usable counter space was not in a convenient place for cooking.
2. Hick's Center is a building on Kalamazoo Campus that is very well designed. The style of the building matches(the type of brick and the general structure of the building) that of the other buildings on the campus. The glass section also gives it a modern look. Hicks is also an environmentally friendly building. It has many windows so that less electricity is used. Also the restrooms are low-water use. The entrance to Hicks is also viscerally attractive, with the multiple layers of floors all visible.
3. The current flaw in the current design process is that there is not enough communication between the users and the architects. This could be fixed by having the architects and the users meet before any building has begun and go over the plans. They could use computer programs in order to make it easier for the user to better understand what the architect is describing. They could also meet after the building is finished so that the user could evaluate how he or she likes different features of the building so that the architect could use this feedback to improve buildings that he or she designs in the future.
Another (although not epic) failure is the kitchen at my house before it was remodeled. In the kitchen one could not open the oven and the refrigerator at the same time. Also the usable counter space was not in a convenient place for cooking.
2. Hick's Center is a building on Kalamazoo Campus that is very well designed. The style of the building matches(the type of brick and the general structure of the building) that of the other buildings on the campus. The glass section also gives it a modern look. Hicks is also an environmentally friendly building. It has many windows so that less electricity is used. Also the restrooms are low-water use. The entrance to Hicks is also viscerally attractive, with the multiple layers of floors all visible.
3. The current flaw in the current design process is that there is not enough communication between the users and the architects. This could be fixed by having the architects and the users meet before any building has begun and go over the plans. They could use computer programs in order to make it easier for the user to better understand what the architect is describing. They could also meet after the building is finished so that the user could evaluate how he or she likes different features of the building so that the architect could use this feedback to improve buildings that he or she designs in the future.
Wednesday, November 18, 2009
Tuesday, November 17, 2009
Ads, Fads & Consumer Culture
1."We each like to think we can resist advertising and it has no impact on us. This notion, which I will discuss in more detail in chapter 3, makes light of the power of advertising and helps us preserve our sense of autonomy and individuality. Others are brain-washed by ads, but no us, we think--as we find ourselves purchasing products we feel, somehow, we must have"
I think that this is interesting because I have heard people say exactly what Berger said. Even though an advertisement is not specifically targeted for us, it can still make us more likely to buy the product, just because we are then more familiar with the product.
2. Key points:
-Advertising works, but not always effectively or in ways that the advertising is expected to work
-Advertisers uses the psychological tendencies of humans to get responses from them(Pavlov's dog experiment)
-The media has a large influence on the cultural behavioral of people
-Advertisements are everywhere and they give people knowledge about many of the products that are on the market.
3. A psychological understanding is important with advertising because advertisers want the products their advertisements to be effective and the best way to do this is by knowing how people will perceive them and react to them. Then advertisements are made to get people to remember them and want to buy the products that they promote.
I think that this is interesting because I have heard people say exactly what Berger said. Even though an advertisement is not specifically targeted for us, it can still make us more likely to buy the product, just because we are then more familiar with the product.
2. Key points:
-Advertising works, but not always effectively or in ways that the advertising is expected to work
-Advertisers uses the psychological tendencies of humans to get responses from them(Pavlov's dog experiment)
-The media has a large influence on the cultural behavioral of people
-Advertisements are everywhere and they give people knowledge about many of the products that are on the market.
3. A psychological understanding is important with advertising because advertisers want the products their advertisements to be effective and the best way to do this is by knowing how people will perceive them and react to them. Then advertisements are made to get people to remember them and want to buy the products that they promote.
Sunday, November 15, 2009
Fashion Design
1.The clothes people wear projects the image that they want to portray to others. The clothes you wears is one of the first things that someone new notices about you. reason fashion design is so reflective.
2.Fashion changes and evolves, instead of remaining static, because people are always trying to have the clothes that they wear fit their definition of cool and designers are always presenting them with new ideas of clothes to wear. People see new designs, through celebrities and commercials, and want to get them in order to have the popular styles and those styles then do become popular once enough people have bought them.
3.-Type of fabric(comfortable, durable)
-price of product reflects the intended buyer
-The garment has the proper 'fit'
-Does it fit a current style
2.Fashion changes and evolves, instead of remaining static, because people are always trying to have the clothes that they wear fit their definition of cool and designers are always presenting them with new ideas of clothes to wear. People see new designs, through celebrities and commercials, and want to get them in order to have the popular styles and those styles then do become popular once enough people have bought them.
3.-Type of fabric(comfortable, durable)
-price of product reflects the intended buyer
-The garment has the proper 'fit'
-Does it fit a current style
Thursday, November 12, 2009
1. "Make it simple and people won’t buy. Given a choice, they will take the item that does more. Features win over simplicity, even when people realize that it is accompanied by more complexity."
2.-"while at the store, I marveled at the advance complexities of all appliances, especially ones that once upon a time were quite simple: for example, toasters, refrigerators, and coffee makers, all of which had multiple control dials, multiple LCD displays, and a complexity that defied description."
-"Why such expensive toasters? Why all the buttons and controls on steering wheels and rear-view mirrors? Because they appear to add features that people want to have. They make a difference at the time of sale, which is when it matters most."
-"Would you pay more money for a washing machine with less controls? In the abstract, maybe. At the store? Probably not."
3. Simple well-designed products will sell better ultimately than complicated, many featured, products.
2.-"while at the store, I marveled at the advance complexities of all appliances, especially ones that once upon a time were quite simple: for example, toasters, refrigerators, and coffee makers, all of which had multiple control dials, multiple LCD displays, and a complexity that defied description."
-"Why such expensive toasters? Why all the buttons and controls on steering wheels and rear-view mirrors? Because they appear to add features that people want to have. They make a difference at the time of sale, which is when it matters most."
-"Would you pay more money for a washing machine with less controls? In the abstract, maybe. At the store? Probably not."
3. Simple well-designed products will sell better ultimately than complicated, many featured, products.
Saturday, November 7, 2009
Downtown Kzoo
1.Evaluation:
Downtown Kalamazoo is not too large, so it is easy to walk (instead of driving) around most of the downtown, in fact it is easier for most people to walk because there are so many one way streets. The downtown had numerous banks, coffee shops, and beauty salons. There were also some disheveled people (most likely homeless) in downtown and that made it a little less pleasant for shoppers.
Burdick Street is very different than most of the rest of downtown. Burdick street is a much more comfortable shopping experience--it has less traffic, more benches, cleaner, more trees and flowers, and more shops. There were a lot of empty storefronts on Burdick Street which is bad for businesses around them, because there are fewer stores to attract them to the area and it makes the area feel more rundown.
2.Improvements:
- The sign that listed what stores were in the mall was very small and had I not known that there was a mall there I would have just thought it was another store. Therefore the sign should be larger and more colorful.
-Have more trash cans, and also have recycling bins with the trash cans
-There should be more variety in the types of shops in downtown (more than coffee shops, banks, and beauty salons).
3.
This passage is similar to a restaurant that I saw called Mangia Mangia. It did not have nearly as many as the one in the passage, however it did have lit sign and flashing light around the border of the sign; Mangia Mangia was the only store/restaurant on the street that I saw with flashing lights. It was not very distracting, but I know that it succeeded in catching my attention because it is the only restaurant that I saw for the first time that I still remember the name of.
Downtown Kalamazoo is not too large, so it is easy to walk (instead of driving) around most of the downtown, in fact it is easier for most people to walk because there are so many one way streets. The downtown had numerous banks, coffee shops, and beauty salons. There were also some disheveled people (most likely homeless) in downtown and that made it a little less pleasant for shoppers.
Burdick Street is very different than most of the rest of downtown. Burdick street is a much more comfortable shopping experience--it has less traffic, more benches, cleaner, more trees and flowers, and more shops. There were a lot of empty storefronts on Burdick Street which is bad for businesses around them, because there are fewer stores to attract them to the area and it makes the area feel more rundown.
2.Improvements:
- The sign that listed what stores were in the mall was very small and had I not known that there was a mall there I would have just thought it was another store. Therefore the sign should be larger and more colorful.
-Have more trash cans, and also have recycling bins with the trash cans
-There should be more variety in the types of shops in downtown (more than coffee shops, banks, and beauty salons).
3.
"Light attracts. The raunchiest block on Lexington (Fifty-seventh to Fifty-eighth, west side) was notable for its lighting effects. One store, Icarus, featured blinking strobe lights and neon. The effect was so chaotic one would think that the adjoining store owners would object. They did not."(Whyte, 86)
This passage is similar to a restaurant that I saw called Mangia Mangia. It did not have nearly as many as the one in the passage, however it did have lit sign and flashing light around the border of the sign; Mangia Mangia was the only store/restaurant on the street that I saw with flashing lights. It was not very distracting, but I know that it succeeded in catching my attention because it is the only restaurant that I saw for the first time that I still remember the name of.
Thursday, November 5, 2009
Egg Container
All the materials for the package were found in Alex's and my dorm rooms. I had several boxes and packaging materials. After looking through the materials we decided to put the bubble wrap and paper towels under and around the egg in a medium sized box. We put the egg in a small paper cup and taped the cup to the bubble wrap. Then we covered the box with white paper with a picture of an egg with a parachute on one side of the box. To make the box land on the bottom (where the most padding was) we thought about attaching a balloon or a plastic bag to the top of the box. We ended up using a plastic bag, which also ended up working as a parachute. The package successfully protected the egg from a two and a three story fall from Dewing.
Alex's blog can be found here
Alex's blog can be found here
November 6, 2009
1. Gibbs wrote about the way a city is designed in a more general, broad way than Whyte did. For example, Gibbs told about how a city should be designed with a generator and about the signs on stores to get people to come to the street and like it there; whereas Whyte told about how obstacles would cause people to slow down and then notice their store and that second story stores needed to have distracting signs. I find Gibbs' argument to be more convincing because if I were shopping in a downtown, I think that I would become annoyed with some of the ways that Whyte designed the city.
2. An urban area is particularly attractive if it has plants and some open grassy parks. I also like wide sidewalks, windows into stores or window displays, and places to eat outside that are clean and have shade. I am repelled by dirty streets, feeling unsafe, busy (with people or cars) streets and if there are too many similar stores near each other.
2. An urban area is particularly attractive if it has plants and some open grassy parks. I also like wide sidewalks, windows into stores or window displays, and places to eat outside that are clean and have shade. I am repelled by dirty streets, feeling unsafe, busy (with people or cars) streets and if there are too many similar stores near each other.
Tuesday, November 3, 2009
City-The Sensory Street
1.The author, Whyte, told about how a city street works--how people interact with the different aspects of stores from the outside. He says that people need to be slowed down while shopping so that they will pay attention to the stores.
2. Norman talks very much about the different aspects of design (visceral, behavioral and reflective) separately and gives examples of each. Whyte talked more about the best ways to get people to shop in a downtown and that was not always by designing them in a better way, ex: have signs used as barriers to obstruct the path of shoppers so that they have to slow down and look at stores more.
3.-Store need to have window displays, and they need to distract window shoppers.
-Doorways need to be open and congested
-a wide variety of stores on the street
-The size of the sidewalk is important
-the design needs to slow shoppers down-many times through physical obstructions
-stores on the second story especially need large distracting signs.
-trash cans are clean and have place for shoe tying
2. Norman talks very much about the different aspects of design (visceral, behavioral and reflective) separately and gives examples of each. Whyte talked more about the best ways to get people to shop in a downtown and that was not always by designing them in a better way, ex: have signs used as barriers to obstruct the path of shoppers so that they have to slow down and look at stores more.
3.-Store need to have window displays, and they need to distract window shoppers.
-Doorways need to be open and congested
-a wide variety of stores on the street
-The size of the sidewalk is important
-the design needs to slow shoppers down-many times through physical obstructions
-stores on the second story especially need large distracting signs.
-trash cans are clean and have place for shoe tying
Sunday, November 1, 2009
Main Street and the Mall
1.-There are not too many benches and they are not placed near each other
-Food and clothing stores not located near each other.
-The area in front of stores is not too distracting from the merchandise inside--fancy sidewalks, or too many plants.
-There is a 'generator' to attract business for itself and other related businesses.
-Trash cans and newspaper vending machines are a dark green color.
-Shops only have to attract someone's attention within 8 seconds
-Layout of stores is done with the principle that people will turn right in mind
-The stores have signs in front with the brands that are sold there, in addition to the name of the store
2. I agree with Gibbs' argument that "Main Street" should be a mall. If Main street were like a mall, then main street would be much easier to shop in. It would also be laid out in a way that was logical, so that shoppers would find shops with the most products that they are looking for, with the least trouble.
3. -There are free areas for parking that are located near the Main Street.
-There is some variety in the types of stores on the street (including restaurants).
-streets are not so busy with car traffic that it is hard for pedestrians to cross the road
-The Main street is clean
-There is some 'green space,' near main street--like a park or field; there should be at least trees or flowers along the street
-Food and clothing stores not located near each other.
-The area in front of stores is not too distracting from the merchandise inside--fancy sidewalks, or too many plants.
-There is a 'generator' to attract business for itself and other related businesses.
-Trash cans and newspaper vending machines are a dark green color.
-Shops only have to attract someone's attention within 8 seconds
-Layout of stores is done with the principle that people will turn right in mind
-The stores have signs in front with the brands that are sold there, in addition to the name of the store
2. I agree with Gibbs' argument that "Main Street" should be a mall. If Main street were like a mall, then main street would be much easier to shop in. It would also be laid out in a way that was logical, so that shoppers would find shops with the most products that they are looking for, with the least trouble.
3. -There are free areas for parking that are located near the Main Street.
-There is some variety in the types of stores on the street (including restaurants).
-streets are not so busy with car traffic that it is hard for pedestrians to cross the road
-The Main street is clean
-There is some 'green space,' near main street--like a park or field; there should be at least trees or flowers along the street
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